Thousands of displaced people face life-threatening shortages in Tawila after the Rapid Support Forces seized El Fasher in late October, following an April assault on the Zamzam displacement camp that the UN Human Rights Office says killed more than 1,000 civilians.Tawila’s infrastructure, built for about 100,000 people, now shelters nearly 700,000 and Daba Neira holds roughly 210,000; MSF says survivors arrive exhausted, with makeshift shelters, one meal a day for priority cases and as little as 1.5 liters of water per person, raising risks of cholera and hypothermia.The UN Human Rights Office report on Zamzam, based on interviews with 155 survivors, documented at least 319 summary executions and 66 incidents of conflict-related sexual violence involving at least 104 victims and called for independent investigations as agencies warn that humanitarian access remains blocked.